2012-07-30 02:02:12 +08:00
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/*
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Copyright (C) 2011-2012 de4dot@gmail.com
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This file is part of de4dot.
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de4dot is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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de4dot is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with de4dot. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Security.Cryptography;
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using Mono.Cecil;
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using Mono.Cecil.Cil;
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using de4dot.blocks;
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using de4dot.PE;
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namespace de4dot.code.deobfuscators.Confuser {
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2012-08-09 17:47:18 +08:00
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abstract class MethodsDecrypterBase : IVersionProvider {
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2012-07-30 02:02:12 +08:00
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protected ModuleDefinition module;
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protected ISimpleDeobfuscator simpleDeobfuscator;
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protected MethodDefinition initMethod;
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protected MethodDefinition decryptMethod;
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protected ulong lkey0;
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protected uint key0, key1, key2, key3, key4, key5, key6;
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protected byte[] methodsData;
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public MethodDefinition InitMethod {
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get { return initMethod; }
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}
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public TypeDefinition Type {
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get { return initMethod != null ? initMethod.DeclaringType : null; }
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}
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public bool Detected {
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get { return initMethod != null; }
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}
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protected MethodsDecrypterBase(ModuleDefinition module, ISimpleDeobfuscator simpleDeobfuscator) {
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this.module = module;
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this.simpleDeobfuscator = simpleDeobfuscator;
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}
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2012-08-01 01:56:10 +08:00
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protected MethodsDecrypterBase(ModuleDefinition module, ISimpleDeobfuscator simpleDeobfuscator, MethodsDecrypterBase other) {
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2012-07-30 02:02:12 +08:00
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this.module = module;
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2012-08-01 01:56:10 +08:00
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this.simpleDeobfuscator = simpleDeobfuscator;
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2012-07-30 02:02:12 +08:00
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if (other != null)
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this.initMethod = lookup(other.initMethod, "Could not find initMethod");
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}
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T lookup<T>(T def, string errorMessage) where T : MemberReference {
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return DeobUtils.lookup(module, def, errorMessage);
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}
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2012-08-09 17:47:18 +08:00
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public abstract bool getRevisionRange(out int minRev, out int maxRev);
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2012-07-30 02:02:12 +08:00
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public void find() {
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find(DotNetUtils.getModuleTypeCctor(module));
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}
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bool find(MethodDefinition method) {
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if (method == null || method.Body == null)
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return false;
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foreach (var instr in method.Body.Instructions) {
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if (instr.OpCode.Code != Code.Call)
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continue;
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var calledMethod = instr.Operand as MethodDefinition;
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2012-07-31 23:17:16 +08:00
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try {
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// If the body is encrypted, this could throw
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if (calledMethod == null || calledMethod.Body == null)
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continue;
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}
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catch {
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2012-07-30 02:02:12 +08:00
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continue;
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2012-07-31 23:17:16 +08:00
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}
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2012-07-30 02:02:12 +08:00
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if (!DotNetUtils.isMethod(calledMethod, "System.Void", "()"))
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continue;
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if (!checkType(calledMethod.DeclaringType, calledMethod))
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continue;
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initMethod = calledMethod;
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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protected abstract bool checkType(TypeDefinition type, MethodDefinition initMethod);
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protected static MethodDefinition findDecryptMethod(TypeDefinition type) {
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foreach (var method in type.Methods) {
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if (!method.IsStatic || method.Body == null)
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continue;
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if (!DotNetUtils.isMethod(method, "System.Byte[]", "(System.Byte[],System.Byte[],System.Byte[])"))
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continue;
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return method;
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}
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return null;
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}
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protected static bool findLKey0(MethodDefinition method, out ulong key) {
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var instrs = method.Body.Instructions;
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for (int index = 0; index < instrs.Count; index++) {
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index = findCallvirtReadUInt64(instrs, index);
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if (index < 0)
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break;
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if (index + 1 >= instrs.Count)
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continue;
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var ldci8 = instrs[index + 1];
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if (ldci8.OpCode.Code != Code.Ldc_I8)
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continue;
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key = (ulong)(long)ldci8.Operand;
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return true;
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}
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key = 0;
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return false;
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}
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2012-08-02 17:12:20 +08:00
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protected static bool findKey0_v16_r71742(MethodDefinition method, out uint key) {
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2012-07-30 02:02:12 +08:00
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var instrs = method.Body.Instructions;
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for (int i = 0; i + 5 < instrs.Count; i++) {
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i = findCallvirtReadUInt32(instrs, i);
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if (i < 0)
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break;
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int index = i + 1;
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var ldci4_1 = instrs[index++];
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if (!DotNetUtils.isLdcI4(ldci4_1))
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continue;
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if (instrs[index++].OpCode.Code != Code.Xor)
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continue;
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if (!DotNetUtils.isStloc(instrs[index++]))
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continue;
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if (!DotNetUtils.isLdloc(instrs[index++]))
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continue;
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var ldci4_2 = instrs[index++];
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if (!DotNetUtils.isLdcI4(ldci4_2))
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continue;
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if (DotNetUtils.getLdcI4Value(ldci4_1) != DotNetUtils.getLdcI4Value(ldci4_2))
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continue;
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key = (uint)DotNetUtils.getLdcI4Value(ldci4_1);
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return true;
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}
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key = 0;
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return false;
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}
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2012-07-31 23:17:16 +08:00
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protected static bool findKey0_v14_r58564(MethodDefinition method, out uint key) {
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var instrs = method.Body.Instructions;
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for (int i = 0; i + 5 < instrs.Count; i++) {
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i = ConfuserUtils.findCallMethod(instrs, i, Code.Callvirt, "System.Int32 System.IO.BinaryReader::ReadInt32()");
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if (i < 0)
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break;
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int index = i + 1;
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var ldci4_1 = instrs[index++];
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if (!DotNetUtils.isLdcI4(ldci4_1))
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continue;
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if (instrs[index++].OpCode.Code != Code.Xor)
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continue;
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if (!DotNetUtils.isStloc(instrs[index++]))
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continue;
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if (!DotNetUtils.isLdloc(instrs[index++]))
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continue;
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var ldci4_2 = instrs[index++];
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if (!DotNetUtils.isLdcI4(ldci4_2))
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continue;
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2012-08-01 19:36:12 +08:00
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if (DotNetUtils.getLdcI4Value(ldci4_2) != 0 && DotNetUtils.getLdcI4Value(ldci4_1) != DotNetUtils.getLdcI4Value(ldci4_2))
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2012-07-31 23:17:16 +08:00
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continue;
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key = (uint)DotNetUtils.getLdcI4Value(ldci4_1);
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return true;
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}
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key = 0;
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return false;
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}
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2012-07-30 02:02:12 +08:00
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protected static bool findKey1(MethodDefinition method, out uint key) {
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var instrs = method.Body.Instructions;
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for (int index = 0; index < instrs.Count; index++) {
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index = findCallvirtReadUInt32(instrs, index);
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if (index < 0)
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break;
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if (index == 0)
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continue;
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int i = index - 1;
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if (!checkCallvirtReadUInt32(instrs, ref i))
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continue;
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if (!checkCallvirtReadUInt32(instrs, ref i))
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continue;
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if (!checkCallvirtReadUInt32(instrs, ref i))
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continue;
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if (!checkCallvirtReadUInt32(instrs, ref i))
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continue;
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if (i + 1 >= instrs.Count)
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continue;
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if (!DotNetUtils.isLdloc(instrs[i]))
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continue;
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var ldci4 = instrs[i + 1];
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if (!DotNetUtils.isLdcI4(ldci4))
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continue;
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key = (uint)DotNetUtils.getLdcI4Value(ldci4);
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return true;
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}
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key = 0;
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return false;
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}
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static bool checkCallvirtReadUInt32(IList<Instruction> instrs, ref int index) {
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if (index + 2 >= instrs.Count)
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return false;
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if (!DotNetUtils.isLdloc(instrs[index]))
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return false;
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if (!ConfuserUtils.isCallMethod(instrs[index + 1], Code.Callvirt, "System.UInt32 System.IO.BinaryReader::ReadUInt32()"))
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return false;
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if (!DotNetUtils.isStloc(instrs[index + 2]) && instrs[index + 2].OpCode.Code != Code.Pop)
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return false;
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index += 3;
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return true;
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}
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protected static bool findKey2Key3(MethodDefinition method, out uint key2, out uint key3) {
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var instrs = method.Body.Instructions;
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for (int i = 0; i < instrs.Count; i++) {
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int index = i;
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if (!findKey2OrKey3(instrs, ref index, out key2))
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continue;
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if (!findKey2OrKey3(instrs, ref index, out key3))
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continue;
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return true;
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}
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key2 = 0;
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key3 = 0;
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return false;
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}
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static bool findKey2OrKey3(IList<Instruction> instrs, ref int index, out uint key) {
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key = 0;
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if (index + 6 >= instrs.Count)
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return false;
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int i = index;
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if (!DotNetUtils.isLdloc(instrs[i++]))
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return false;
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if (!DotNetUtils.isLdloc(instrs[i++]))
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return false;
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if (!ConfuserUtils.isCallMethod(instrs[i++], Code.Callvirt, "System.Int32 System.IO.BinaryReader::ReadInt32()"))
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return false;
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var ldci4 = instrs[i++];
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if (!DotNetUtils.isLdcI4(ldci4))
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return false;
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if (instrs[i++].OpCode.Code != Code.Xor)
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return false;
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if (!ConfuserUtils.isCallMethod(instrs[i++], Code.Callvirt, "System.Byte[] System.IO.BinaryReader::ReadBytes(System.Int32)"))
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return false;
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if (!DotNetUtils.isStloc(instrs[i++]))
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return false;
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key = (uint)DotNetUtils.getLdcI4Value(ldci4);
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index = i;
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return true;
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}
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protected static bool findKey6(MethodDefinition method, out uint key) {
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var instrs = method.Body.Instructions;
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for (int i = 0; i + 4 < instrs.Count; i++) {
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int index = i;
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if (!DotNetUtils.isLdloc(instrs[index++]))
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continue;
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if (instrs[index++].OpCode.Code != Code.Sub)
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continue;
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if (instrs[index++].OpCode.Code != Code.Ldelem_U1)
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continue;
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var ldci4 = instrs[index++];
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if (!DotNetUtils.isLdcI4(ldci4))
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continue;
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if (instrs[index++].OpCode.Code != Code.Xor)
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continue;
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if (instrs[index++].OpCode.Code != Code.Conv_U1)
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continue;
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key = (uint)DotNetUtils.getLdcI4Value(ldci4);
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return true;
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}
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key = 0;
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return false;
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}
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protected static int findCallvirtReadUInt32(IList<Instruction> instrs, int index) {
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return ConfuserUtils.findCallMethod(instrs, index, Code.Callvirt, "System.UInt32 System.IO.BinaryReader::ReadUInt32()");
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}
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|
|
static int findCallvirtReadUInt64(IList<Instruction> instrs, int index) {
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|
|
|
|
return ConfuserUtils.findCallMethod(instrs, index, Code.Callvirt, "System.UInt64 System.IO.BinaryReader::ReadUInt64()");
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|
|
|
}
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|
2012-08-02 21:58:39 +08:00
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|
|
protected byte[] decryptMethodsData_v17_r73404(PeImage peImage) {
|
2012-08-02 17:12:20 +08:00
|
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|
|
return decryptMethodsData_v16_r71742(peImage, getEncryptedHeaderOffset_vXX(peImage.Sections));
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|
|
|
|
}
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
protected byte[] decryptMethodsData_v16_r71742(PeImage peImage, uint encryptedHeaderOffset) {
|
2012-07-30 02:02:12 +08:00
|
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|
|
uint mdRva = peImage.OptionalHeader.checkSum ^ (uint)key0;
|
|
|
|
|
if (peImage.rvaToOffset(mdRva) != peImage.Cor20Header.MetadataOffset)
|
|
|
|
|
throw new ApplicationException("Invalid metadata rva");
|
|
|
|
|
var reader = peImage.Reader;
|
2012-08-02 17:12:20 +08:00
|
|
|
|
reader.BaseStream.Position = encryptedHeaderOffset;
|
2012-07-30 02:02:12 +08:00
|
|
|
|
ulong checkSum = reader.ReadUInt64() ^ lkey0;
|
|
|
|
|
reader.ReadInt32(); // strong name RVA
|
|
|
|
|
reader.ReadInt32(); // strong name len
|
|
|
|
|
var iv = reader.ReadBytes(reader.ReadInt32() ^ (int)key2);
|
|
|
|
|
var encrypted = reader.ReadBytes(reader.ReadInt32() ^ (int)key3);
|
|
|
|
|
var streamsBuffer = getStreamsBuffer(peImage);
|
|
|
|
|
if (checkSum != calcChecksum(streamsBuffer))
|
|
|
|
|
throw new ApplicationException("Invalid checksum. File has been modified.");
|
|
|
|
|
var decrypted = decrypt(encrypted, iv, streamsBuffer);
|
|
|
|
|
if (BitConverter.ToInt16(decrypted, 0) != 0x6FD6)
|
|
|
|
|
throw new ApplicationException("Invalid magic");
|
|
|
|
|
return decrypted;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012-08-02 17:12:20 +08:00
|
|
|
|
protected uint getEncryptedHeaderOffset_v16_r71742(IList<SectionHeader> sections) {
|
|
|
|
|
for (int i = sections.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
|
|
|
|
|
var section = sections[i];
|
|
|
|
|
if (section.displayName == ".confuse")
|
|
|
|
|
return section.pointerToRawData;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
throw new ApplicationException("Could not find encrypted section");
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
uint getEncryptedHeaderOffset_vXX(IList<SectionHeader> sections) {
|
2012-07-30 02:02:12 +08:00
|
|
|
|
for (int i = sections.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
|
|
|
|
|
var section = sections[i];
|
|
|
|
|
if (getSectionNameHash(section) == (uint)key1)
|
|
|
|
|
return section.pointerToRawData;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
throw new ApplicationException("Could not find encrypted section");
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static byte[] getStreamsBuffer(PeImage peImage) {
|
|
|
|
|
var memStream = new MemoryStream();
|
|
|
|
|
var writer = new BinaryWriter(memStream);
|
|
|
|
|
var reader = peImage.Reader;
|
|
|
|
|
foreach (var mdStream in peImage.Cor20Header.metadata.Streams) {
|
|
|
|
|
reader.BaseStream.Position = mdStream.Offset;
|
|
|
|
|
writer.Write(reader.ReadBytes((int)mdStream.length));
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
return memStream.ToArray();
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012-07-31 20:24:49 +08:00
|
|
|
|
protected static ulong calcChecksum(byte[] data) {
|
2012-07-30 02:02:12 +08:00
|
|
|
|
var sum = DeobUtils.md5Sum(data);
|
|
|
|
|
return BitConverter.ToUInt64(sum, 0) ^ BitConverter.ToUInt64(sum, 8);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static uint getSectionNameHash(SectionHeader section) {
|
|
|
|
|
uint hash = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
foreach (var c in section.name)
|
|
|
|
|
hash += c;
|
|
|
|
|
return hash;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012-07-31 20:24:49 +08:00
|
|
|
|
protected byte[] decrypt(byte[] encrypted, byte[] iv, byte[] streamsBuffer) {
|
2012-07-30 02:02:12 +08:00
|
|
|
|
var decrypted = DeobUtils.aesDecrypt(encrypted, DeobUtils.sha256Sum(streamsBuffer), iv);
|
|
|
|
|
var sha = SHA512.Create();
|
|
|
|
|
var hash = sha.ComputeHash(streamsBuffer);
|
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < decrypted.Length; i += 64) {
|
|
|
|
|
int j;
|
|
|
|
|
for (j = 0; j < 64 && i + j < decrypted.Length; j++)
|
|
|
|
|
decrypted[i + j] ^= (byte)(hash[j] ^ key6);
|
|
|
|
|
hash = sha.ComputeHash(decrypted, i, j);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
return decrypted;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|